The Erie Canal is not just a simple waterway; it is a monumental piece of American engineering and a vital artery in the state of New York's rich historical tapestry. Established in 1825, the Erie Canal transformed New York from a relatively isolated region into the nation’s commercial hub, enabling the transport of goods and people between the Atlantic Ocean and the Great Lakes. Among the notable features of this significant achievement are the aqueducts that allowed the canal to traverse rivers, valleys, and landscapes that might otherwise have posed a major obstacle to navigation. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the Erie Canal aqueduct system, including its history, locations, attractions, accommodations, dining options, and activities, all while immersing ourselves in the charm of this historical marvel.
History of the Erie Canal

The story of the Erie Canal began in the early 19th century when Governor DeWitt Clinton recognized the potential for a waterway that would facilitate trade between New York City and the Great Lakes. Construction commenced in 1817, with labor predominantly supplied by Irish immigrants who faced harsh conditions in their quest to complete the monumental task. Over the next eight years, they managed to carve out a canal that spans approximately 363 miles, linking Albany on the Hudson River to Buffalo on Lake Erie. The canal not only served to expedite commerce but also played a vital role in the westward expansion of the United States.
The Importance of Aqueducts

Aqueducts are vital structures designed to transport water from one area to another. They are particularly essential for a system like the Erie Canal, where maintaining an adequate water supply is crucial for the navigation of boats and barges. The aqueducts allowed the canal to cross over rivers and other natural barriers without losing water flow, thus providing a continuous navigable route. Some of the engineering techniques employed in building these aqueducts were groundbreaking at the time, utilizing materials such as stone, brick, and concrete to create durable structures that have stood the test of time. The aqueducts are not only functional but also serve as historical landmarks that reflect the ingenuity of early 19th-century engineering.
Where Are the Erie Canal Aqueducts Located?
Throughout its 363-mile stretch, the Erie Canal boasts several aqueducts, each with its unique engineering feats and historical significance. The following locations highlight some of the most noteworthy aqueducts along the canal:
- Rochester: The Genesee River Aqueduct is perhaps one of the most famous aqueducts on the Erie Canal. It elegantly spans the Genesee River, providing stunning views and a glimpse into the engineering techniques of the time.
- Little Falls: The Mohawk River Aqueduct showcases the canal's ability to navigate challenging terrains. Here, visitors can admire the intricacies of stonework while walking along the remnants of this historical structure.
- Amsterdam: This aqueduct is a testament to the canal’s exceptional design, allowing it to cross over the Schoharie Creek while ensuring an uninterrupted water flow.
- Palmyra: The aqueduct in this town is another significant structure that illustrates the architectural advancements of its era. It offers picturesque views and a serene environment perfect for a relaxing visit.
Visiting the Erie Canal Aqueducts

Visiting the Erie Canal aqueducts is an experience that combines education, exploration, and recreation. The surrounding areas offer various activities and attractions for visitors of all ages:
Activities
- Boating: One of the most popular activities on the Erie Canal is boating. Visitors can rent boats, canoes, or kayaks to navigate the waters and get a unique perspective on the aqueducts from below.
- Walking and Biking: The Erie Canal Trail runs parallel to the canal and offers a multi-use path perfect for walking, running, or biking. This trail provides scenic views and access to historical markers along the way, making it an educational journey through time.
- Fishing: The waters around the aqueducts are rich in fish species, making fishing a popular pastime. Whether you're an avid angler or a casual fisherman, there are plenty of spots to cast your line.
- Historical Tours: Many local organizations and historical societies offer guided tours of the Erie Canal and its aqueducts. These tours provide informative insights into the history, engineering, and cultural significance of the canal.
- Photography: The stunning views provided by the aqueducts make excellent subjects for photography. Whether you're capturing the structure itself or the natural landscapes surrounding it, there are endless opportunities for stunning shots.
Places to See
- Seneca Falls: Known for its pivotal role in the women's rights movement, Seneca Falls is home to beautiful views of the Erie Canal and its aqueducts. The town offers museums and sites that honor its historical significance.
- Lockport: Famous for the Flight of Five locks, Lockport features a remarkable series of five locks that elevate boats by nearly 50 feet. Visitors can take a boat tour through the locks for a firsthand experience.
- Buffalo: As one of the endpoints of the trail, Buffalo has much to offer, including a vibrant waterfront, parks, and several museums dedicated to the Erie Canal's rich history.
- Canajoharie: This charming village near the canal features the Arkell Museum, dedicated to American art and history, along with scenic views of the canal.
Where to Stay Near the Erie Canal
When planning your visit to the Erie Canal, you'll find various accommodations, from cozy inns to convenient RV parks. Here are a couple of solid options:
RV Parks
- Erie Canal RV Park: Located in Macedon, this RV park offers full-hookup sites and is within walking distance of several canal attractions. It is a perfect base for exploring the aqueducts while enjoying the comforts of home on wheels.
- Genesee State Park: Situated along the canal, this park provides RV camping facilities amid lush natural surroundings, perfect for nature lovers and those looking for a peaceful getaway.
Hotels
- Hampton Inn Rochester: Conveniently located near the canal, this hotel provides a comfortable stay with modern amenities, ideal for families and business travelers alike.
- Lockport Inn & Suites: Just a stone's throw from the Flight of Five locks, this inn offers a cozy atmosphere and easy access to local attractions and eateries.
- Microtel Inn & Suites by Wyndham Canandaigua: Located near various canal attractions, this hotel provides a welcoming stay with spacious rooms and free breakfast, making it a great option for road travelers.
Where to Eat Near the Erie Canal
No adventure is complete without indulging in local cuisine. Here are a couple of delightful places to eat near the Erie Canal:
- Beef on Weck: Located in Buffalo, this restaurant is famous for its namesake sandwich made from tender roast beef on a kummelweck roll, served with horseradish and au jus. It's a must-try for anyone visiting the area!
- Old Stone Tavern: Situated in Seneca Falls, this historic tavern offers a relaxed atmosphere, serving classic American favorites alongside local craft beers, making it an excellent spot to unwind after a day of exploring.
- Canal View Cafe: Nestled in the picturesque town of Fairport, this cafe offers a delightful menu featuring fresh produce and local ingredients. Enjoy breakfast, lunch, or pastries while overlooking the water.
Conclusion

The Erie Canal, with its intricate aqueducts, is a testament to the ingenuity and determination of early American engineers. It not only fulfilled a vital economic role but also created an era of unprecedented growth and expansion in New York and beyond. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a lover of the great outdoors, or simply someone looking for a unique travel experience, the Erie Canal should be on your list of must-visit destinations.
For a closer look at the Erie Canal and its aqueducts, be sure to check out my video on RVerTV: Erie Canal Aqueducts. It showcases the beauty and engineering marvels surrounding this incredible waterway.
As you plan your visit, remember to soak in the stunning scenery, engage in outdoor activities, and savor the local cuisine—all while uncovering the fascinating history behind this iconic waterway. The Erie Canal awaits your exploration, ready to inspire and educate all who venture along its banks!
Thanks, all.
~~~Russ
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1 comment
The top picture in your Erie Canal article is that of the Venice canal near the Rialto bridge in Venice Italy.